Android Canvas drawArc方法介绍
public void drawArc(RectF oval, float startAngle, float sweepAngle, boolean useCenter, Paint paint)
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oval :指定圆弧的外轮廓矩形区域。
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startAngle: 圆弧起始角度,单位为度。
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sweepAngle: 圆弧扫过的角度,顺时针方向,单位为度。
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useCenter: 如果为True时,在绘制圆弧时将圆心包括在内,通常用来绘制扇形。
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paint: 绘制圆弧的画板属性,如颜色,是否填充等。
本例演示了drawArc的四种不同用法,
1. 填充圆弧但不含圆心:
mPaints\[0\] = new Paint();
mPaints\[0\].setAntiAlias(true);
mPaints\[0\].setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
mPaints\[0\].setColor(0x88FF0000);
mUseCenters\[0\] = false;
2. 填充圆弧带圆心(扇形)
mPaints\[1\] = new Paint(mPaints\[0\]);
mPaints\[1\].setColor(0x8800FF00);
mUseCenters\[1\] = true;
3. 只绘圆周,不含圆心
mPaints\[2\] = new Paint(mPaints\[0\]);
mPaints\[2\].setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
mPaints\[2\].setStrokeWidth(4);
mPaints\[2\].setColor(0x880000FF);
mUseCenters\[2\] = false;
4. 只绘圆周,带圆心(扇形)
mPaints\[3\] = new Paint(mPaints\[2\]);
mPaints\[3\].setColor(0x88888888);
mUseCenters\[3\] = true;
本例的onDraw
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);
drawArcs(canvas, mBigOval, mUseCenters\[mBigIndex\],
mPaints\[mBigIndex\]);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
drawArcs(canvas, mOvals\[i\], mUseCenters\[i\], mPaints\[i\]);
}
mSweep += SWEEP_INC;
if (mSweep > 360) {
mSweep -= 360;
mStart += START_INC;
if (mStart >= 360) {
mStart -= 360;
}
mBigIndex = (mBigIndex + 1) % mOvals.length;
}
invalidate();
}
同样onDraw之中调用invalidate(),会再触发onDraw,从而不停刷新显示,startAngle, sweepAngle周而复始,形成动画效果,最上的大图顺序显示drawArc的这四种用法:
Paint.Style.STROKE 表示当前只绘制图形的轮廓,而Paint.Style.FILL表示填充图形。