package ImageTest;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.ColorModel;
import java.awt.image.WritableRaster;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
public class Test {
/**
* 为图片文件生成缩略图
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String\[\] args) {
try {
//参数1(源图片路径),参数2 (缩略图路径),参数3(缩略图宽)参数4(缩略图高)
Test.saveImageAsJpg("E:\\\\QQ20120612154244.gif", "E:\\\\test.jpg", 400, 400);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 生成缩略图
* @param fromFileStr 源图片路径
* @param saveToFileStr 缩略图路径
* @param width 缩略图的宽
* @param hight 缩略图的高
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void saveImageAsJpg(String fromFileStr,String saveToFileStr,int width,int hight) throws IOException
{
BufferedImage srcImage;
String imgType="JPEG";
if(fromFileStr.toLowerCase().endsWith(".png")){
imgType="PNG";
}
File saveFile=new File(saveToFileStr);
File fromFile=new File(fromFileStr);
srcImage=ImageIO.read(fromFile);
if(width>0||hight>0){
srcImage=resize(srcImage,width,hight);
}
ImageIO.write(srcImage, imgType, saveFile);
}
/**
* 将源图片的BufferedImage对象生成缩略图
* @param source 源图片的BufferedImage对象
* @param targetW 缩略图的宽
* @param targetH 缩略图的高
* @return
*/
private static BufferedImage resize(BufferedImage source, int targetW,
int targetH) {
int type=source.getType();
BufferedImage target=null;
double sx=(double)targetW/source.getWidth();
double sy=(double)targetH/source.getHeight();
if(sx>sy)
{
sx=sy;
targetW=(int)(sx*source.getWidth());
}else{
sy=sx;
targetH=(int)(sy*source.getHeight());
}
if(type==BufferedImage.TYPE_CUSTOM){
ColorModel cm=source.getColorModel();
WritableRaster raster=cm.createCompatibleWritableRaster(targetW, targetH);
boolean alphaPremultiplied=cm.isAlphaPremultiplied();
target=new BufferedImage(cm,raster,alphaPremultiplied,null);
}else{
target=new BufferedImage(targetW, targetH,type);
}
Graphics2D g=target.createGraphics();
g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING, RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY);
g.drawRenderedImage(source, AffineTransform.getScaleInstance(sx, sy));
g.dispose();
return target;
}
}